gcdRadar
archive/Patch now/AIR-2025-0275
closedclosed 29 Apr 2025Patch now2 Disclosed vulnerabilityAI

CVE-2025-1194: Transformers Regular Expression Denial of Service Vulnerability

transformers

A regular expression denial of service vulnerability exists in the huggingface transformers library within the Japanese tokenizer. Specially crafted inputs can cause excessive CPU usage and application downtime.

disclosed CVENo confirmed exploitation, so this record is tracked as a disclosed vulnerability and not counted as an incident. It moves into the counts if CISA or the vendor confirms exploitation. Why

CVSS
4.3
EPSS
<0.01 · top 58% · 2026-11-13
fix status
Fix status unknown
first report
29 Apr 2025
last update
29 Apr 2025

Timeline · 1

  1. 29 Apr 2025CVE-2025-1194: Transformers Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability

Sources · 1

Advisories and databases

  1. 2025-04-29
    CVE-2025-1194: Transformers Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability
    GitHub Advisory Database · github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpwr-67px-3qhx

Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.

Classification

AI role
Attack on AI
categories
Infrastructure vulnerability
severity
2 · Disclosed vulnerability
fix status
Fix status unknown
targets
Framework / tooling
owasp llm top 10
LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
mitre atlas
no technique for these categories
dates
happened 29 Apr 2025 · first reported 29 Apr 2025
origin
GitHub Advisory Database
Vulnerability record from NVD / the GitHub Advisory Database. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
record
confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 07:00Z · updated 2026-10-18 07:00Z

Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned

Copy a brief

This record as a short Markdown brief, for a ticket, a chat or a coding agent.

the brief as text
# CVE-2025-1194: Transformers Regular Expression Denial of Service Vulnerability

https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/cve-2025-1194-transformers-regular-expression-denial-of-serv · AIR-2025-0275 · closed 2025-04-29

- Lane: Patch now
- Severity: 2 (Disclosed vulnerability)
- Fix status: Fix status unknown
- First reported: 2025-04-29
- AI role: Attack on AI
- Products: transformers
- CVE ids: CVE-2025-1194
- CVSS: 4.3

## Summary

A regular expression denial of service vulnerability exists in the huggingface transformers library within the Japanese tokenizer. Specially crafted inputs can cause excessive CPU usage and application downtime.

## What to do

No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory.

## Latest updates

- 2025-04-29: CVE-2025-1194: Transformers Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability (https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpwr-67px-3qhx)

## Sources

- 2025-04-29 GitHub Advisory Database: CVE-2025-1194: Transformers Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fpwr-67px-3qhx

Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.

Related

  1. closed5.3
    AI
  2. closed5.3
    AI
  3. closed5.3
    AI
  4. closed5.3
    Hugging Face libraries Hugging Face Transformers vulnerable to ReDoS in get_imports

    Patch now · Disclosed · since 7 Jul 2025 · CVE-2025-3264

    AI
  5. closed5.3
    Hugging Face libraries Hugging Face Transformers vulnerable to ReDoS in SETTING_RE

    Patch now · Disclosed · since 7 Jul 2025 · CVE-2025-3262

    AI
  6. closed5.3
    Hugging Face libraries CVE-2024-12720: Transformers ReDoS Vulnerability

    Patch now · Disclosed · since 20 Mar 2025 · CVE-2024-12720

    AI