gcdRadar
archive/Patch now/AIR-2025-0381
closedclosed 1 Dec 2025Patch now2 Disclosed vulnerabilityAI

CVE-2025-66448: vLLM remote code execution vulnerability in config loading

vLLM

vLLM is vulnerable to remote code execution through the transformers_utils configuration loader. The flaw allows executing remote Python code when loading model configurations.

disclosed CVENo confirmed exploitation, so this record is tracked as a disclosed vulnerability and not counted as an incident. It moves into the counts if CISA or the vendor confirms exploitation. Why

CVSS
7.1
EPSS
0.01 · top 46% · 2026-11-13
fix status
Fix status unknown
first report
1 Dec 2025
last update
2 Dec 2025

Timeline · 2

  1. 1 Dec 2025CVE-2025-66448: vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs).
  2. 2 Dec 2025CVE-2025-66448: vLLM vulnerable to remote code execution via transformers_utils/get_config

Sources · 2

Advisories and databases

  1. 2025-12-01
  2. 2025-12-02
    CVE-2025-66448: vLLM vulnerable to remote code execution via transformers_utils/get_config
    GitHub Advisory Database · github.com/advisories/GHSA-8fr4-5q9j-m8gm

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Classification

AI role
Attack on AI
categories
Infrastructure vulnerability
severity
2 · Disclosed vulnerability
fix status
Fix status unknown
targets
Framework / tooling
owasp llm top 10
LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
mitre atlas
no technique for these categories
tags
rce
dates
happened 2 Dec 2025 · first reported 1 Dec 2025
origin
GitHub Advisory Database
Vulnerability record from NVD / the GitHub Advisory Database. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
record
confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 07:00Z · updated 2026-10-18 10:04Z

Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned

Copy a brief

This record as a short Markdown brief, for a ticket, a chat or a coding agent.

the brief as text
# CVE-2025-66448: vLLM remote code execution vulnerability in config loading

https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/cve-2025-66448-vllm-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-c · AIR-2025-0381 · closed 2025-12-01

- Lane: Patch now
- Severity: 2 (Disclosed vulnerability)
- Fix status: Fix status unknown
- First reported: 2025-12-01 (happened 2025-12-02)
- AI role: Attack on AI
- Products: vLLM
- CVE ids: CVE-2025-66448
- CVSS: 7.1

## Summary

vLLM is vulnerable to remote code execution through the transformers_utils configuration loader. The flaw allows executing remote Python code when loading model configurations.

## What to do

No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory.

## Latest updates

- 2025-12-02: CVE-2025-66448: vLLM vulnerable to remote code execution via transformers_utils/get_config (https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8fr4-5q9j-m8gm)
- 2025-12-01: CVE-2025-66448: vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66448)

## Sources

- 2025-12-01 NVD: CVE-2025-66448: vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66448
- 2025-12-02 GitHub Advisory Database: CVE-2025-66448: vLLM vulnerable to remote code execution via transformers_utils/get_config https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8fr4-5q9j-m8gm

Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.

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