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archive/Patch now/AIR-2025-0491
closedclosed 6 Oct 2025Patch now2 Disclosed vulnerabilityAI

CVE-2025-6985: XML External Entity vulnerability in langchain-text-splitters

langchain-text-splitters

The HTMLSectionSplitter class in langchain-text-splitters version 0.3.8 is vulnerable to XML external entity attacks through unsafe XSLT parsing. This vulnerability allows attackers to read local files or trigger outbound HTTP fetches depending on the lxml version used.

disclosed CVENo confirmed exploitation, so this record is tracked as a disclosed vulnerability and not counted as an incident. It moves into the counts if CISA or the vendor confirms exploitation. Why

CVSS
7.5
EPSS
0.01 · top 56% · 2026-11-13
fix status
Fix status unknown
first report
6 Oct 2025
last update
6 Oct 2025

Timeline · 1

  1. 6 Oct 2025CVE-2025-6985: The HTMLSectionSplitter class in langchain-text-splitters version 0.3.8 is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks due to…

Sources · 1

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Classification

AI role
Attack on AI
categories
Infrastructure vulnerability
severity
2 · Disclosed vulnerability
fix status
Fix status unknown
targets
Framework / tooling
owasp llm top 10
LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
mitre atlas
no technique for these categories
tags
xxe
dates
happened 6 Oct 2025 · first reported 6 Oct 2025
origin
NVD
Vulnerability record from NVD / the GitHub Advisory Database. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
record
confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 10:04Z · updated 2026-10-18 10:04Z

Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned

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the brief as text
# CVE-2025-6985: XML External Entity vulnerability in langchain-text-splitters

https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/cve-2025-6985-xml-external-entity-vulnerability-in-langchain · AIR-2025-0491 · closed 2025-10-06

- Lane: Patch now
- Severity: 2 (Disclosed vulnerability)
- Fix status: Fix status unknown
- First reported: 2025-10-06
- AI role: Attack on AI
- Products: langchain-text-splitters
- CVE ids: CVE-2025-6985
- CVSS: 7.5

## Summary

The HTMLSectionSplitter class in langchain-text-splitters version 0.3.8 is vulnerable to XML external entity attacks through unsafe XSLT parsing. This vulnerability allows attackers to read local files or trigger outbound HTTP fetches depending on the lxml version used.

## What to do

No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory.

## Latest updates

- 2025-10-06: CVE-2025-6985: The HTMLSectionSplitter class in langchain-text-splitters version 0.3.8 is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks due to… (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6985)

## Sources

- 2025-10-06 NVD: CVE-2025-6985: The HTMLSectionSplitter class in langchain-text-splitters version 0.3.8 is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks due to… https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6985

Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.

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