gcdRadar
archive/Patch now/AIR-2026-1048
closedclosed 24 Apr 2026Patch now2 Disclosed vulnerabilityAI

LangChain langchain-openai TOCTOU DNS rebinding vulnerability

LangChain, langchain-openai

A time-of-check to time-of-use DNS rebinding vulnerability existed in langchain-openai's image token counting function. The flaw allowed SSRF bypasses during separate network resolution steps.

disclosed CVENo confirmed exploitation, so this record is tracked as a disclosed vulnerability and not counted as an incident. It moves into the counts if CISA or the vendor confirms exploitation. Why

CVSS
3.1
EPSS
<0.01 · top 95% · 2026-11-13
fix status
Fix status unknown
first report
24 Apr 2026
last update
24 Apr 2026

Timeline · 1

  1. 24 Apr 2026CVE-2026-41488: LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications.

Sources · 1

Advisories and databases

  1. 2026-04-24

Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.

Classification

AI role
Attack on AI
categories
Infrastructure vulnerability
severity
2 · Disclosed vulnerability
fix status
Fix status unknown
targets
Framework / tooling
owasp llm top 10
LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
mitre atlas
no technique for these categories
dates
happened 24 Apr 2026 · first reported 24 Apr 2026
origin
NVD
Vulnerability record from NVD / the GitHub Advisory Database. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
record
confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 10:04Z · updated 2026-10-18 10:04Z

Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned

Copy a brief

This record as a short Markdown brief, for a ticket, a chat or a coding agent.

the brief as text
# LangChain langchain-openai TOCTOU DNS rebinding vulnerability

https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/langchain-langchain-openai-toctou-dns-rebinding-vulnerabilit · AIR-2026-1048 · closed 2026-04-24

- Lane: Patch now
- Severity: 2 (Disclosed vulnerability)
- Fix status: Fix status unknown
- First reported: 2026-04-24
- AI role: Attack on AI
- Products: LangChain, langchain-openai
- CVE ids: CVE-2026-41488
- CVSS: 3.1

## Summary

A time-of-check to time-of-use DNS rebinding vulnerability existed in langchain-openai's image token counting function. The flaw allowed SSRF bypasses during separate network resolution steps.

## What to do

No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory.

## Latest updates

- 2026-04-24: CVE-2026-41488: LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41488)

## Sources

- 2026-04-24 NVD: CVE-2026-41488: LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41488

Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.

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