gcdRadar
archive/Patch now/AIR-2025-0056
closedclosed 6 May 2025Patch now3 Confirmed exploitationAI

Threat Actors Hijack Cloud-Hosted LLMs via Stolen Credentials

AWS Bedrock, Azure AI, GCP Vertex AI

Malicious actors utilized stolen credentials to access cloud-hosted large language models and created a reverse proxy for illegal resale. The activity impacted various cloud services and AI providers.

fix status
Fix status unknown
first report
22 Apr 2025
last update
22 Apr 2025

Timeline · 5

  1. 22 Apr 2025LLM Jacking
  2. 22 Apr 2025LLMjacking: Stolen Cloud Credentials Used in New AI Attack
  3. 22 Apr 2025The Growing Dangers of LLMjacking: Evolving Tactics and Evading Sanctions
  4. 22 Apr 2025LLMjacking targets DeepSeek
  5. 22 Apr 2025AIID Incident 898: Alleged LLMjacking Targets AI Cloud Services with Stolen Credentials

Sources · 5

News and write-ups

  1. 2025-04-22
    LLMjacking: Stolen Cloud Credentials Used in New AI Attack
    sysdig.com · sysdig.com/blog/llmjacking-stolen-cloud-credentials-used-in-new-ai-attack
  2. 2025-04-22
    The Growing Dangers of LLMjacking: Evolving Tactics and Evading Sanctions
    sysdig.com · sysdig.com/blog/growing-dangers-of-llmjacking
  3. 2025-04-22
    LLMjacking targets DeepSeek
    sysdig.com · sysdig.com/blog/llmjacking-targets-deepseek

Research and catalogues

  1. 2025-04-22
    LLM Jacking
    MITRE ATLAS · atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0030
  2. 2025-04-22

Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.

Classification

AI role
Attack on AI
categories
OtherData leak
severity
3 · Confirmed exploitation
fix status
Fix status unknown
targets
OpenAI, Anthropic, Mistral, Amazon, Google, Framework / tooling
mitre atlas
no technique for these categories
dates
happened 6 May 2024 · first reported 22 Apr 2025
origin
MITRE ATLAS
Derived from MITRE ATLAS (Apache 2.0, © MITRE).
record
confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 06:55Z · updated 2026-10-18 06:55Z

Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned

Copy a brief

This record as a short Markdown brief, for a ticket, a chat or a coding agent.

the brief as text
# Threat Actors Hijack Cloud-Hosted LLMs via Stolen Credentials

https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/threat-actors-hijack-cloud-hosted-llms-via-stolen-credential · AIR-2025-0056 · closed 2025-05-06

- Lane: Patch now
- Severity: 3 (Confirmed exploitation)
- Fix status: Fix status unknown
- First reported: 2025-04-22 (happened 2024-05-06)
- AI role: Attack on AI
- Products: AWS Bedrock, Azure AI, GCP Vertex AI

## Summary

Malicious actors utilized stolen credentials to access cloud-hosted large language models and created a reverse proxy for illegal resale. The activity impacted various cloud services and AI providers.

## What to do

No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory.

## Latest updates

- 2025-04-22: AIID Incident 898: Alleged LLMjacking Targets AI Cloud Services with Stolen Credentials (https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/898)
- 2025-04-22: LLMjacking targets DeepSeek (https://sysdig.com/blog/llmjacking-targets-deepseek)
- 2025-04-22: The Growing Dangers of LLMjacking: Evolving Tactics and Evading Sanctions (https://sysdig.com/blog/growing-dangers-of-llmjacking)
- 2025-04-22: LLMjacking: Stolen Cloud Credentials Used in New AI Attack (https://sysdig.com/blog/llmjacking-stolen-cloud-credentials-used-in-new-ai-attack)
- 2025-04-22: LLM Jacking (https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0030)

## Sources

- 2025-04-22 MITRE ATLAS: LLM Jacking https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0030
- 2025-04-22 sysdig.com: LLMjacking: Stolen Cloud Credentials Used in New AI Attack https://sysdig.com/blog/llmjacking-stolen-cloud-credentials-used-in-new-ai-attack
- 2025-04-22 sysdig.com: The Growing Dangers of LLMjacking: Evolving Tactics and Evading Sanctions https://sysdig.com/blog/growing-dangers-of-llmjacking
- 2025-04-22 sysdig.com: LLMjacking targets DeepSeek https://sysdig.com/blog/llmjacking-targets-deepseek
- 2025-04-22 AI Incident Database: AIID Incident 898: Alleged LLMjacking Targets AI Cloud Services with Stolen Credentials https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/898

Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.

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