gcdRadar
closedclosed 15 May 2022Breaches & attacks4 Confirmed real-world lossAI

Yahoo Boys scammers deploy real-time deepfakes in video call romance scams

Face-swapping deepfake software

Nigerian fraud rings reportedly adopted real-time face-swapping deepfakes during live video calls to impersonate attractive identities. Victims were manipulated into believing their romantic partners were real, leading to significant financial losses.

first report
1 May 2022
last update
1 May 2022

Timeline · 1

  1. 1 May 2022Yahoo Boys Allegedly Employ Real-Time Deepfake Technology in Romance Scams

Sources · 1

Research and catalogues

  1. 2022-05-01
    Yahoo Boys Allegedly Employ Real-Time Deepfake Technology in Romance Scams
    AI Incident Database · incidentdatabase.ai/cite/911

Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.

Classification

AI role
AI-enabled attack
categories
Deepfake fraudAI phishing / social engineering
severity
4 · Confirmed real-world loss
targets
Individuals
owasp llm top 10
no entry for these categories
dates
happened 1 May 2022 · first reported 1 May 2022
origin
AI Incident Database
Derived from the AI Incident Database (CC BY-SA 4.0).
record
confidence 0.90 · created 2026-10-18 06:33Z · updated 2026-10-18 06:59Z

Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned

Copy a brief

This record as a short Markdown brief, for a ticket, a chat or a coding agent.

the brief as text
# Yahoo Boys scammers deploy real-time deepfakes in video call romance scams

https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/yahoo-boys-scammers-deploy-real-time-deepfakes-in-video-call · AIR-2022-0037 · closed 2022-05-15

- Lane: Breaches & attacks
- Severity: 4 (Confirmed real-world loss)
- Fix status: No fix needed
- First reported: 2022-05-01
- AI role: AI-enabled attack
- Products: Face-swapping deepfake software

## Summary

Nigerian fraud rings reportedly adopted real-time face-swapping deepfakes during live video calls to impersonate attractive identities. Victims were manipulated into believing their romantic partners were real, leading to significant financial losses.

## What to do

No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory.

## Latest updates

- 2022-05-01: Yahoo Boys Allegedly Employ Real-Time Deepfake Technology in Romance Scams (https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/911)

## Sources

- 2022-05-01 AI Incident Database: Yahoo Boys Allegedly Employ Real-Time Deepfake Technology in Romance Scams https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/911

Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.

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