CVE-2024-1455: LangChain XMLOutputParser vulnerable to XXE
langchain
LangChain's XMLOutputParser used standard library XML parsers vulnerable to XML entity expansion. Attackers could manipulate model outputs to compromise service availability.
disclosed CVENo confirmed exploitation, so this record is tracked as a disclosed vulnerability and not counted as an incident. It moves into the counts if CISA or the vendor confirms exploitation. Why
- CVSS
- 5.9
- EPSS
- 0.01 · top 44% · 2026-11-13
- fix status
- Fix status unknown
- first report
- 26 Mar 2024
- last update
- 26 Mar 2024
- CVE ids
Timeline · 2
Sources · 2
Advisories and databases
- 2024-03-26CVE-2024-1455: LangChain's XMLOutputParser vulnerable to XML Entity ExpansionGitHub Advisory Database · github.com/advisories/GHSA-q84m-rmw3-4382
- 2024-03-26CVE-2024-1455: A vulnerability in the langchain-ai/langchain repository allows for a Billion Laughs Attack, a type of XML External Entity (XXE)…NVD · nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1455
Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.
Classification
- lane
- Patch now
- AI role
- Attack on AI
- categories
- Infrastructure vulnerability
- severity
- 2 · Disclosed vulnerability
- fix status
- Fix status unknown
- targets
- Framework / tooling
- owasp llm top 10
- LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
- mitre atlas
- no technique for these categories
- dates
- happened 26 Mar 2024 · first reported 26 Mar 2024
- origin
- GitHub Advisory DatabaseVulnerability record from NVD / the GitHub Advisory Database. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- record
- confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 07:00Z · updated 2026-10-18 10:04Z
Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned
Copy a brief
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the brief as text
# CVE-2024-1455: LangChain XMLOutputParser vulnerable to XXE https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/cve-2024-1455-langchain-xmloutputparser-vulnerable-to-xxe · AIR-2024-0080 · closed 2024-03-26 - Lane: Patch now - Severity: 2 (Disclosed vulnerability) - Fix status: Fix status unknown - First reported: 2024-03-26 - AI role: Attack on AI - Products: langchain - CVE ids: CVE-2024-1455 - CVSS: 5.9 ## Summary LangChain's XMLOutputParser used standard library XML parsers vulnerable to XML entity expansion. Attackers could manipulate model outputs to compromise service availability. ## What to do No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory. ## Latest updates - 2024-03-26: CVE-2024-1455: A vulnerability in the langchain-ai/langchain repository allows for a Billion Laughs Attack, a type of XML External Entity (XXE)… (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1455) - 2024-03-26: CVE-2024-1455: LangChain's XMLOutputParser vulnerable to XML Entity Expansion (https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q84m-rmw3-4382) ## Sources - 2024-03-26 GitHub Advisory Database: CVE-2024-1455: LangChain's XMLOutputParser vulnerable to XML Entity Expansion https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q84m-rmw3-4382 - 2024-03-26 NVD: CVE-2024-1455: A vulnerability in the langchain-ai/langchain repository allows for a Billion Laughs Attack, a type of XML External Entity (XXE)… https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1455 Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.
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AI