gcdRadar
archive/Patch now/AIR-2025-0280
closedclosed 6 May 2025Patch now2 Disclosed vulnerabilityAI

CVE-2025-30165: Remote Code Execution in vLLM Multi-Node Cluster Configuration

vLLM

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the V0 engine of vLLM when using tensor parallelism across multiple hosts. Due to the architecture, maintainers recommended running deployments on secure networks rather than issuing a patch.

disclosed CVENo confirmed exploitation, so this record is tracked as a disclosed vulnerability and not counted as an incident. It moves into the counts if CISA or the vendor confirms exploitation. Why

CVSS
8.0
EPSS
0.01 · top 53% · 2026-11-13
fix status
Fix status unknown
first report
6 May 2025
last update
6 May 2025

Timeline · 2

  1. 6 May 2025CVE-2025-30165: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in vLLM Multi-Node Cluster Configuration
  2. 6 May 2025CVE-2025-30165: vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models.

Sources · 2

Advisories and databases

  1. 2025-05-06
    CVE-2025-30165: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in vLLM Multi-Node Cluster Configuration
    GitHub Advisory Database · github.com/advisories/GHSA-9pcc-gvx5-r5wm
  2. 2025-05-06

Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.

Classification

AI role
Attack on AI
categories
Infrastructure vulnerability
severity
2 · Disclosed vulnerability
fix status
Fix status unknown
targets
Framework / tooling
owasp llm top 10
LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
mitre atlas
no technique for these categories
dates
happened 6 May 2025 · first reported 6 May 2025
origin
GitHub Advisory Database
Vulnerability record from NVD / the GitHub Advisory Database. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
record
confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 07:00Z · updated 2026-10-18 10:04Z

Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned

Copy a brief

This record as a short Markdown brief, for a ticket, a chat or a coding agent.

the brief as text
# CVE-2025-30165: Remote Code Execution in vLLM Multi-Node Cluster Configuration

https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/cve-2025-30165-remote-code-execution-in-vllm-multi-node-clus · AIR-2025-0280 · closed 2025-05-06

- Lane: Patch now
- Severity: 2 (Disclosed vulnerability)
- Fix status: Fix status unknown
- First reported: 2025-05-06
- AI role: Attack on AI
- Products: vLLM
- CVE ids: CVE-2025-30165
- CVSS: 8

## Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the V0 engine of vLLM when using tensor parallelism across multiple hosts. Due to the architecture, maintainers recommended running deployments on secure networks rather than issuing a patch.

## What to do

No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory.

## Latest updates

- 2025-05-06: CVE-2025-30165: vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30165)
- 2025-05-06: CVE-2025-30165: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in vLLM Multi-Node Cluster Configuration (https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9pcc-gvx5-r5wm)

## Sources

- 2025-05-06 GitHub Advisory Database: CVE-2025-30165: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in vLLM Multi-Node Cluster Configuration https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-9pcc-gvx5-r5wm
- 2025-05-06 NVD: CVE-2025-30165: vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30165

Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.

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