Malicious Models with Embedded Malware Discovered on Hugging Face
Hugging Face, Picklescan
Researchers identified malicious machine learning models containing embedded reverse shell payloads hosted on the Hugging Face repository. The files utilized corrupted structures to evade scanner detection during deserialization.
- fix status
- Fix status unknown
- first report
- 22 Apr 2025
- last update
- 22 Apr 2025
Timeline · 2
- 22 Apr 2025Malicious Models on Hugging Face
- 22 Apr 2025Malicious ML models discovered on Hugging Face platform
Sources · 2
News and write-ups
- 2025-04-22Malicious ML models discovered on Hugging Face platformreversinglabs.com · reversinglabs.com/blog/rl-identifies-malware-ml-model-hosted-on-hugging-face?web
Research and catalogues
- 2025-04-22Malicious Models on Hugging FaceMITRE ATLAS · atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0031
Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.
Classification
- lane
- Supply chain
- AI role
- Attack on AI
- categories
- Supply chain
- severity
- 3 · Confirmed exploitation
- fix status
- Fix status unknown
- targets
- Framework / tooling, Open-weight model
- owasp llm top 10
- LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
- mitre atlas
- AML.T0010 AI Supply Chain Compromise
- dates
- happened 2025 (approx.) · first reported 22 Apr 2025
- origin
- MITRE ATLASDerived from MITRE ATLAS (Apache 2.0, © MITRE).
- record
- confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 06:55Z · updated 2026-10-18 06:55Z
Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned
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# Malicious Models with Embedded Malware Discovered on Hugging Face https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/malicious-models-with-embedded-malware-discovered-on-hugging · AIR-2025-0057 · closed 2025-05-06 - Lane: Supply chain - Severity: 3 (Confirmed exploitation) - Fix status: Fix status unknown - First reported: 2025-04-22 (happened 2025) - AI role: Attack on AI - Products: Hugging Face, Picklescan ## Summary Researchers identified malicious machine learning models containing embedded reverse shell payloads hosted on the Hugging Face repository. The files utilized corrupted structures to evade scanner detection during deserialization. ## What to do No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory. ## Latest updates - 2025-04-22: Malicious ML models discovered on Hugging Face platform (https://reversinglabs.com/blog/rl-identifies-malware-ml-model-hosted-on-hugging-face?web_view=true) - 2025-04-22: Malicious Models on Hugging Face (https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0031) ## Sources - 2025-04-22 MITRE ATLAS: Malicious Models on Hugging Face https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0031 - 2025-04-22 reversinglabs.com: Malicious ML models discovered on Hugging Face platform https://reversinglabs.com/blog/rl-identifies-malware-ml-model-hosted-on-hugging-face?web_view=true Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.
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