Organization Impersonation and Model Poisoning on Hugging Face
Hugging Face
A security researcher demonstrated that fake organization accounts on Hugging Face could trick employees into granting access and allowing model replacements. The technique showed how attackers could substitute benign models with malicious versions containing malware.
- first report
- 22 Apr 2025
- last update
- 22 Apr 2025
Timeline · 2
Sources · 2
News and write-ups
- 2025-04-22Model Confusion - Weaponizing ML models for red teams and bounty hunters5stars217.github.io · 5stars217.github.io/2023-08-08-red-teaming-with-ml-models
Research and catalogues
- 2025-04-22Organization Confusion on Hugging FaceMITRE ATLAS · atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0027
Titles and links belong to their publishers. The summary above is written by gcdRadar in its own words; data is CC BY-SA 4.0.
Classification
- lane
- Research
- AI role
- Attack on AI
- categories
- Supply chain
- severity
- 1 · Research / proof of concept
- targets
- Framework / tooling
- owasp llm top 10
- LLM03:2025 Supply Chain
- mitre atlas
- AML.T0010 AI Supply Chain Compromise
- dates
- happened 23 Aug 2023 · first reported 22 Apr 2025
- origin
- MITRE ATLASDerived from MITRE ATLAS (Apache 2.0, © MITRE).
- record
- confidence 0.95 · created 2026-10-18 06:55Z · updated 2026-10-18 06:55Z
Lane, AI role, categories and severity come from the classifier; the OWASP and ATLAS rows are derived from the categories. How these are assigned
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the brief as text
# Organization Impersonation and Model Poisoning on Hugging Face https://gcdradar.vercel.app/incidents/organization-impersonation-and-model-poisoning-on-hugging-fa · AIR-2025-0055 · closed 2025-05-06 - Lane: Research - Severity: 1 (Research / proof of concept) - Fix status: Fix status unknown - First reported: 2025-04-22 (happened 2023-08-23) - AI role: Attack on AI - Products: Hugging Face ## Summary A security researcher demonstrated that fake organization accounts on Hugging Face could trick employees into granting access and allowing model replacements. The technique showed how attackers could substitute benign models with malicious versions containing malware. ## What to do No action recorded; read the sources below and the vendor's advisory. ## Latest updates - 2025-04-22: Model Confusion - Weaponizing ML models for red teams and bounty hunters (https://5stars217.github.io/2023-08-08-red-teaming-with-ml-models) - 2025-04-22: Organization Confusion on Hugging Face (https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0027) ## Sources - 2025-04-22 MITRE ATLAS: Organization Confusion on Hugging Face https://atlas.mitre.org/studies/AML.CS0027 - 2025-04-22 5stars217.github.io: Model Confusion - Weaponizing ML models for red teams and bounty hunters https://5stars217.github.io/2023-08-08-red-teaming-with-ml-models Verify against the vendor's advisory before changing production. Data CC BY-SA 4.0, https://gcdradar.vercel.app.
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